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Korean Animal Protection Law (1991 Version) |
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(Revised, 2004-02-09 Legislation No. #07167)
Article 1. Purpose
The purpose of this law is to protect the lives and safety of animals by providing the necessary measures for the adequate protection and management of the animals including prohibiting the cruelty to animals, and ultimately to cultivate the Korean people’s emotions such as respect for lives.
Article 2. Definitions
Terms used in this law are defined as follows:
1. “Animals” mean cattle, horse, pig, dog, cat, rabbit, chicken, duck, goat, sheep, deer, fox, mink and other animals as specified by the Minister of Agriculture and Forestry. 2. “Caretaker” means a person(s) who raises, manages, or protects the animal for the owner of the animal.
Article 3. Protection of Animals
Anyone who raises, manages, or protects animals should make an effort to provide an environment for the animals to live normally while keeping their natural traits as much as the circumstances allow.
Article 4. Animal Protection Campaigns
① The Minister of Agriculture and Forestry may encourage the local government entities or NGO groups to conduct the Campaigns for Animal Protection (will be referred to as “Animal Protection Campaigns” hereinafter) and other related activities in order to promote the idea of Animal Protection. ② The Minister of Agriculture and Forestry may provide necessary support to the local government entities or NOG groups for their Animal Protection Campaigns and other related activities in accordance with the provision 1 of Article 4.
Article 5. Proper Care to Raise and Manage Animals
① Owner or Caretaker of animals shall make efforts to provide animals with adequate amount of food and water, exercise, rest and sleep. ② Owner or Caretaker of animals shall provide immediate medical attention and necessary treatment when animals are diseased or injured. ③ Owner or Caretaker of animals shall make efforts to take necessary measures for animals to adopt themselves to the new environment when moved to a different kennel or when keeping wild animals.
Article 6. Prohibition of Cruelty to Animals
① No one shall kill animals without any reasonable cause, or kill in a cruel manner, or by a manner provoking the disgust of others. ② No one shall cause pain or injure animals without any reasonable cause. ③ Owner or Caretaker of animals shall not abandon animals without any reasonable cause.
Article 7. Care for Abandoned Animals
① A City Mayor, A County Chief or A District Mayor (will be referred to as “Mayor, County Chief” hereinafter) shall take necessary measures to protect and manage (will be referred to as “Protective Measures” hereinafter) the animals in accordance with the provisions in the Article 5, when stray or abandoned animals are found in public places such as streets or parks. ② Mayor, County Chief shall immediately post a public notice when a Protective Measures are taken for animals in accordance with the provision 1 of Article 7 so that the owner or caretaker of animals will be aware that their animals are under Protective Measures. ③ City, County, or District (will be referred to as “City, County” hereinafter) will acquire ownership of the animals under Protective Measures when the owner or the caretaker of the animals are not known even after 1 month of period from the posting date of public notification, regardless of the provision of the Article 12 in Lost Property Law and provision of the Article 253 in Civil Law. ④ Mayor, County Chief can donate the animals under their ownership in accordance with the provision 3 of Article 7 to a zoo(s), an animal lover(s), an animal protection group(s), or a scientific research center(s). ⑤ Mayor, County Chief can collect the expenses occurred during the Protective Measures from the owner or the caretaker of the animals. ⑥ Implementation Method of the Protective Measures in accordance with the provision 1 of Article 7 and Calculation of Expenses in accordance with the provision 5 of Article 7 and other ways of Protective Measures will be legislated as a local ordinance of Seoul City, Metropolitan Cities, or a Province.
Article 8. Methods of Animal Slaughter
When it is inevitable to kill an animal(s), the methods of animal slaughter should not cause pain to the animal(s) as much as possible.
Article 9. Surgery of Animals
A person(s) who carries out a surgical process such as castration, de-horning, tail docking of animals shall follow the veterinary methods.
Article 10. Animal Experiments
① Animal Experiments for educational purposes, academic research, and other scientific studies shall be carried out using methods that do not cause pain as much as possible. ② A person(s) who conducted animal experiments described in the provision 1 of Article 10 shall examine the subject animals immediately after the conclusion of the experiments. The subject animals shall be put to death by a painless method as soon as possible when the animals are determined to be irrecoverable or to live in continuous pain.
Article 11. Exclusions
The provision 1 and 2 of Article 6 shall not be applied in any of the following cases: < revised 1996.8.8, 1997.12.13>
1. Slaughtering Animals for human consumption in accordance with the provision 1 of Article 2 in the [Livestock Product Processing Law]. 2. Hunting Animals in accordance with the [Wildlife Animals & Plants Protection Law]. 3. Slaughtering Animals to acquire fur or leather for the industrial use. 4. Cutting horns or collecting blood to use as medicine or for other industrial purposes. 5. When taking preventive Measures if animals are threat to the lives, bodies, property of people. 6. Other cases specified by the Minister of Agriculture and Forestry as inappropriate to apply the provision 1 and 2 of Article 6.
Article 12. Penalty and Fine
Anyone violating the provision of Article 6 shall be subject of a fine up to 200,000 won or detention.
Addendum
This law shall come into force on and after one month from the day of promulgation.
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Animal Welfare in Korea Menu
The question is not, "Can they reason?" nor, "Can they talk?" but rather, "Can they suffer?
Jeremy Bentham
I have no doubt that it is a part of the destiny of the human race, in its gradual improvement, to leave off eating animals, as surely as the savage tribes have left off eating each other when they came in contact with the more civilized.
Henry David Thoreau
If there is no struggle, there is no progress. Those who profess to favour freedom, and yet deprecate agitation, are people who want rain without thunder and lightning. They want the ocean without the roar of its many waters. Power concedes nothing without a demand. It never did and it never will.
Frederick Douglass
I know, in my soul, that to eat a creature who is raised to be eaten, and who never has a chance to be a real being, is unhealthy. It's like...you're just eating misery. You're eating a bitter life.
Alice Walker
As long as man continues to be the ruthless destroyer of lower living beings he will never know health or peace. For as long as men massacre animals, they will kill each other. Indeed, he who sows the seed of murder and pain cannot reap joy and love.
Pythagoras
Auschwitz begins wherever someone looks at a slaughterhouse and thinks: they're only animals.
Theodor Adorno
We have enslaved the rest of the animal creation, and have treated our distant cousins in fur and feathers so badly that beyond doubt, if they were able to formulate a religion, they would depict the Devil in human form.
William Ralph Inge
In their behavior toward creatures, all men are Nazis. Human beings see oppression vividly when they're the victims. Otherwise they victimize blindly and without a thought.
Isaac Bashevis Singer
All the arguments to prove man's superiority cannot shatter this hard fact: in suffering the animals are our equals.
Peter Singer
A man can live and be healthy without killing animals for food; therefore, if he eats meat, he participates in taking animal life merely for the sake of his appetite. And to act so is immoral.
Leo Tolstoy
The greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated.
Mahatma Gandhi
Non-violence leads to the highest ethics, which is the goal of all evolution. Until we stop harming all other living beings, we are still savages.
Thomas Edison
Animals are my friends... and I don't eat my friends.
George Bernard Shaw
The love for all living creatures is the most noble attribute of man.
Charles Darwin
I have from an early age abjured the use of meat, and the time will come when men such as I will look upon the murder of animals as they now look upon the murder of men.
Leonardo Da Vinci
Nothing will benefit human health and increase chances for survival of life on Earth as much as the evolution to a vegetarian diet.
Albert Einstein
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